Daniel 7:10

A river of fire was flowing, coming out from His presence. Thousands upon thousands attended Him, and myriads upon myriads stood before Him. The court was convened, and the books were opened.

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — Daniel records a night vision of the Ancient of Days presiding over a heavenly court. The vision addresses the prophet directly as he watches the divine judgment scene unfold.

The words — נְהַר (ne.Har) translates to “river,” and נ֗וּר (Nur) means “fire,” describing the elemental flow issuing from God’s presence.

The thread — This imagery of divine fire and assembly appears in Deuteronomy 33:2, Isaiah 30:27, and Revelation 20:11, where the throne and fleeing creation frame the same judicial context.

Why it lands — The text demands sober attention to the convened court and the opened books, requiring the reader to acknowledge that all actions stand under divine scrutiny.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Hebrew words

נְהַ֣רne.Hara river דִּי־di-of נ֗וּרNurfire נָגֵ֤דna.Ged[was] flowing וְנָפֵק֙ve./na.Fekand/ [was] coming out מִן־min-from קֳדָמ֔וֹהִיko.da.Mo./hibefore/ him אֶ֤לֶף'E.lefa thousand of אַלְפִין֙'al.fa.yimthousands יְשַׁמְּשׁוּנֵּ֔הּye.sham.me.shu.Ne/hthey were ministering to/ him וְרִבּ֥וֹve./ri.Boand/ a myriad of רִבְבָ֖ןra.be.vanmyriads קָֽדָמ֣וֹהִיka.da.Mo./hibefore/ him יְקוּמ֑וּןye.ku.Munthey were standing דִּינָ֥אdi.Na/'court/ the יְתִ֖בye.Tivit sat וְסִפְרִ֥יןve./sif.Rinand/ books פְּתִֽיחוּ׃pe.Ti.chuthey were opened

King James Version

A fiery stream issued and came forth from before him: thousand thousands ministered unto him, and ten thousand times ten thousand stood before him: the judgment was set, and the books were opened.

Cross-references

Isaiah 30:27 Behold, the Name of the LORD comes from afar, with burning anger and dense smoke. His lips are full of fury, and His tongue is like a consuming fire.
Deuteronomy 33:2 He said: “The LORD came from Sinai and dawned upon us from Seir; He shone forth from Mount Paran and came with myriads of holy ones, with flaming fire at His right hand.
Revelation 20:11 Then I saw a great white throne and the One seated on it. Earth and heaven fled from His presence, and no place was found for them.
Psalms 50:3 Our God approaches and will not be silent! Consuming fire precedes Him, and a tempest rages around Him.
Revelation 5:11 Then I looked, and I heard the voices of many angels encircling the throne, and the living creatures and the elders. And their number was myriads of myriads and thousands of thousands.
1 Kings 22:19 Micaiah continued, “Therefore hear the word of the LORD: I saw the LORD sitting on His throne, and all the host of heaven standing by Him on His right and on His left.
Nahum 1:5 The mountains quake before Him, and the hills melt away; the earth trembles at His presence—the world and all its dwellers.
Psalms 68:17 The chariots of God are tens of thousands—thousands of thousands are they; the Lord is in His sanctuary as He was at Sinai.
Psalms 96:11 Let the heavens be glad and the earth rejoice; let the sea resound, and all that fills it.
Psalms 97:2 Clouds and darkness surround Him; righteousness and justice are His throne’s foundation.