Bible Strands

Deuteronomy 19:16

If a false witness testifies against someone, accusing him of a crime,

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — Moses addresses the Israelite assembly regarding judicial procedures before they enter the Promised Land. The passage establishes legal protocol for handling accusations within the covenant community.

The words — יָק֥וּם (ya.Kum) means "he will stand," and עֵד ('ed) means "witness." Together they describe the formal act of a person taking a stand to give testimony.

The thread — The prohibition against malicious testimony appears in Exodus 23:1, which forbids joining the wicked as a false witness. Psalm 27:12 and Psalm 35:11 both depict adversaries rising as hostile witnesses to breathe out violence and bring baseless charges.

Why it lands — The text requires the accuser and accused to stand before priests and judges for verification. It demands that judicial decisions rely on verified testimony rather than unconfirmed claims.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Hebrew words

King James Version

If a false witness rise up against any man to testify against him that which is wrong;

Cross-references