Bible Strands

Ephesians 3:5

which was not made known to men in other generations as it has now been revealed by the Spirit to God’s holy apostles and prophets.

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — Paul addresses the Ephesian church while explaining his specific commission to disclose the mystery of Christ. He marks this moment as a departure from prior eras, noting that the revelation arrived through the Spirit to designated apostles and prophets.

The words — The Greek verb ἐγνωρίσθη (egnōristhē) literally means "was made known," functioning as a passive form that attributes the disclosure to God. The phrase ἐν ἑτέραις γενεαῖς (en heterais geneais) translates to "in other generations," establishing a clear chronological boundary between concealment and revelation.

The thread — The contrast between concealed prophecy and revealed truth appears in 1 Peter 1:10, where prophets searched for this salvation, and in 2 Peter 3:2, which anchors teaching in the apostolic word. The designation of holy apostles and prophets as revelation bearers aligns with the structural authority outlined in Titus 1:1.

Why it lands — The text requires readers to accept that spiritual knowledge originates from divine communication rather than human inquiry. It demands submission to the apostolic witness as the authoritative record of God’s disclosed plan.

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The Greek words

King James Version

Which in other ages was not made known unto the sons of men, as it is now revealed unto his holy apostles and prophets by the Spirit;

Cross-references