Bible Strands

Esther 1:21

The king and his princes were pleased with this counsel; so the king did as Memucan advised.

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — The king and his officials respond to Memucan’s proposal concerning Queen Vashti’s removal and the enforcement of wifely honor.

The words — וַיִּיטַב הַדָּבָר בְּעֵינֵי הַמֶּלֶךְ (va.yi.tav ha.davar be.'ei.nei ha.me.lekh) literally renders “and the matter was good in the eyes of the king.” The phrase וַיַּעַשׂ הַמֶּלֶךְ כִּדְבַר (va.ya.'as ha.me.lekh ki.d.var) states “and the king did according to the word.”

The thread — This approval pattern repeats in Genesis 41:37 and Esther 2:4, and it directly follows the legal procedure outlined in Esther 1:19.

Why it lands — The verse records the king’s acceptance before any provincial letters are sent, establishing the chronological order of the decree’s ratification. The text demands recognition of this sequence before drawing conclusions about royal authority or administrative execution.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Hebrew words

King James Version

And the saying pleased the king and the princes; and the king did according to the word of Memucan:

Cross-references

People named

Memucan