Bible Strands

Exodus 39:4

They made shoulder pieces for the ephod, which were attached at two of its corners, so it could be fastened.

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — The narrative records the Israelite artisans completing the priestly garments under Moses' supervision, moving through the ephod's construction step by step.

The words — כְּתֹפֹת (kəṯōḇōṯ) translates literally to "shoulder-pieces," while חֹבְרֹת (ḥōḇrōṯ) and חֻבַּר (ḥubbar) describe the action of joining or fastening those pieces to two specific ends.

The thread — This verse continues the sequential inventory of the tabernacle's fabrication in Exodus 39, detailing the ephod's structural assembly immediately before the text shifts to the waistband in Exodus 39:5.

Why it lands — The text states that the shoulder pieces were attached at two corners to enable fastening, requiring the reader to note the precise mechanical design rather than assuming a single-point connection.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Hebrew words

King James Version

They made shoulderpieces for it, to couple it together: by the two edges was it coupled together.