Bible Strands

Exodus 40:20

Moses took the Testimony and placed it in the ark, attaching the poles to the ark; and he set the mercy seat atop the ark.

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — Moses acts as the executor of divine instructions during the final stage of tabernacle construction, positioning the sacred furniture after the tent and coverings are secured.

The words — הָ/עֵדֻת (ha./'e.Dut) translates to "the testimony," and הָ֣/אָרֹן (ha./'a.Ron) means "the ark," denoting the specific objects receiving Moses’ actions. וַ/יִּקַּ֞ח (va/i.yi.Kach) literally renders "and he took," marking the initial physical transfer of the tablets.

The thread — The placement of the Testimony inside the ark directly fulfills the command in Exodus 25:16, while the broader pattern of preserving holy items under divine direction appears in Exodus 16:34 and Exodus 31:18.

Why it lands — The text demands precise obedience to commanded spatial arrangements, requiring the reader to recognize that sacred objects are handled strictly according to divine specification rather than human preference.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Hebrew words

King James Version

And he took and put the testimony into the ark, and set the staves on the ark, and put the mercy seat above upon the ark:

Cross-references