Exodus 7:12
Each one threw down his staff, and it became a serpent. But Aaron’s staff swallowed up the other staffs.
Berean Standard Bible
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Study note
Setting — Moses and Aaron confront Pharaoh and his court to perform a sign. Each magician and Aaron individually throw down their staffs, which become serpents, before the Egyptian ruler.
The words — מַטֵּה (matteh) translates to "staff" and תַּנִּין (tannin) translates to "serpent." The text explicitly records that Aaron’s staff swallowed the other staffs, noting a physical reversal without commentary.
The thread — This pattern of divine power overwhelming Egyptian magic appears when the magicians fail to produce gnats (Exodus 8:18) and when boils prevent them from standing before Moses (Exodus 9:11). The theme of superior divine authority overcoming opposing spiritual forces also appears in 1 John 4:4.
Why it lands — The passage requires acknowledgment that God’s word executes its purpose regardless of human or magical resistance. It asks the reader to recognize that earthly opposition cannot nullify divine command.
Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.
The Hebrew words
King James Version
For they cast down every man his rod, and they became serpents: but Aaron’s rod swallowed up their rods.
Cross-references
- 1 John 4:4 You, little children, are from God and have overcome them, because greater is He who is in you than he who is in the world.
- Exodus 8:18 The magicians tried to produce gnats using their magic arts, but they could not. And the gnats remained on man and beast.
- Exodus 9:11 The magicians could not stand before Moses, because the boils had broken out on them and on all the Egyptians.
- Acts 8:9 Prior to that time, a man named Simon had practiced sorcery in the city and astounded the people of Samaria. He claimed to be someone great,
- Acts 13:8 But Elymas the sorcerer (for that is what his name means) opposed them and tried to turn the proconsul from the faith.
- Acts 19:19 And a number of those who had practiced magic arts brought their books and burned them in front of everyone. When the value of the books was calculated, the total came to fifty thousand drachmas.