Bible Strands

Exodus 7:23

Instead, Pharaoh turned around, went into his palace, and did not take any of this to heart.

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — Pharaoh acts immediately after Moses and Aaron turn the Nile to blood and the Egyptian magicians replicate the sign. He turns away from the confrontation and enters his palace, demonstrating deliberate indifference to the divine warning.

The words — The Hebrew phrase שׁת לִבּוֹ (shat libbo) literally means "he set his heart," describing Pharaoh's refusal to internalize or be moved by the event. The surrounding verbs וַיִּפֶן (va-yi-fen) and וַיָּבֹא (va-yi-va) simply record his physical turning away and entry into his palace.

The thread — The motif of "setting one's heart" or disregarding divine warning appears in Exodus 9:21 where those who feared the word protected their livestock, and Deuteronomy 32:46 where Moses commands Israel to take God's words to heart. Conversely, 1 Samuel 4:20 shows a mother's deathbed indifference to her son's birth, mirroring Pharaoh's emotional shutdown.

Why it lands — The text states Pharaoh's physical withdrawal and emotional stasis without recording any repentance or fear. It asks the reader to recognize that witnessing a sign does not guarantee a changed heart, and that indifference is a deliberate choice, not a passive state.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Hebrew words

King James Version

And Pharaoh turned and went into his house, neither did he set his heart to this also.

Cross-references

People named

Pharaoh