Bible Strands

Genesis 14:9

against Chedorlaomer king of Elam, Tidal king of Goiim, Amraphel king of Shinar, and Arioch king of Ellasar—four kings against five.

Berean Standard Bible

Follow its threads on the canvas →

Study note

Setting — The narrator names the opposing coalition of four rulers marching against the five kings who arrayed themselves for battle in the Valley of Siddim.

The words — The Hebrew מֶ֣לֶךְ (Me.lekh) assigns the royal title to each leader, while כְּדָרְלָעֹמֶר (Kedorlaomer) identifies the coalition’s primary commander.

The thread — This alignment of forces sets the immediate stage for the Valley of Siddim’s tar pits and the subsequent flight of the five kings.

Why it lands — It requires the reader to track the precise numerical and geographic setup before the battle’s outcome unfolds.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Hebrew words

King James Version

With Chedorlaomer the king of Elam, and with Tidal king of nations, and Amraphel king of Shinar, and Arioch king of Ellasar; four kings with five.

People named

ChedorlaomerAmraphelAriochTidal