Genesis 33:4
Esau, however, ran to him and embraced him, threw his arms around his neck, and kissed him. And they both wept.
Berean Standard Bible
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Study note
Setting — Esau runs to meet Jacob after Jacob bows seven times to the ground, and the two brothers embrace and weep before Esau notices Jacob’s accompanying family.
The words — The Hebrew verb וַיָּרָץ (va.ya.ratze) literally means "he ran," describing Esau’s immediate physical response to Jacob’s approach. The verb וַיִּפֹּל (va.yi.pol) means "he fell," indicating Esau threw himself onto Jacob’s neck in a gesture of sudden intimacy.
The thread — This mutual embrace and weeping parallels Joseph’s reunion with Benjamin in Genesis 45:14. The pattern of running to meet a returning relative also echoes the father’s response in Luke 15:20.
Why it lands — The text records a physical reconciliation that precedes any spoken words or negotiated terms. It requires the reader to recognize that relational restoration can occur through immediate action before verbal resolution.
Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.
The Hebrew words
King James Version
And Esau ran to meet him, and embraced him, and fell on his neck, and kissed him: and they wept.
Cross-references
- Genesis 45:14 Then Joseph threw his arms around his brother Benjamin and wept, and Benjamin wept as they embraced.
- Psalms 34:4 I sought the LORD, and He answered me; He delivered me from all my fears.
- Luke 15:20 So he got up and went to his father. But while he was still in the distance, his father saw him and was filled with compassion. He ran to his son, embraced him, and kissed him.
- Genesis 32:28 Then the man said, “Your name will no longer be Jacob, but Israel, because you have struggled with God and with men, and you have prevailed.”
- Genesis 45:2 But he wept so loudly that the Egyptians heard him, and Pharaoh’s household soon heard of it.
- Genesis 46:29 Joseph prepared his chariot and went there to meet his father Israel. Joseph presented himself to him, embraced him, and wept profusely.
- Acts 20:37 They all wept openly as they embraced Paul and kissed him.
- Genesis 43:30 Joseph hurried out because he was moved to tears for his brother, and he went to a private room to weep.
- Nehemiah 1:11 O Lord, may Your ear be attentive to my prayer and to the prayers of Your servants who delight to revere Your name. Give Your servant success this day, I pray, and grant him mercy in the sight of this man.” (At that time I was the cupbearer to the king.)
- Job 2:12 When they lifted up their eyes from afar, they could barely recognize Job. They began to weep aloud, and each man tore his robe and threw dust in the air over his head.