Bible Strands

Hosea 2:18

On that day I will make a covenant for them with the beasts of the field and the birds of the air and the creatures that crawl on the ground. And I will abolish bow and sword and battle in the land, and will make them lie down in safety.

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — Yahweh addresses the covenant-breaking northern kingdom through the prophet Hosea, transitioning from declarations of judgment to promises of restoration. This declaration follows the removal of Baal worship and immediately precedes the metaphor of divine betrothal.

The words — כָּרַתִּי בְרִית (kha.rat-i be.rith) translates literally as "I will cut a covenant," establishing a binding agreement. The phrase בַּיּוֹם הַהוּא (ba.yom ha.hu) anchors the promise to a specific, future time of divine intervention.

The thread — The motif of ending violence and securing habitation appears in Ezekiel 34:25 and Ezekiel 39:9. The cessation of armed conflict and the breaking of weapons parallel the imagery in Psalms 46:9.

Why it lands — The text requires recognition that divine restoration involves both ecological peace and the complete elimination of human warfare. It demands that the reader acknowledge security is granted solely by Yahweh's unilateral action, not by human military preparation.

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The Hebrew words

King James Version

And in that day will I make a covenant for them with the beasts of the field, and with the fowls of heaven, and with the creeping things of the ground: and I will break the bow and the sword and the battle out of the earth, and will make them to lie down safely.

Cross-references