Bible Strands

Isaiah 1:5

Why do you want more beatings? Why do you keep rebelling? Your head has a massive wound, and your whole heart is afflicted.

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — The prophet Isaiah delivers this divine rebuke to the covenant people of Israel immediately after detailing their forsaking of the Lord in the preceding verse. God addresses a nation that has despised His holiness and turned its back on Him.

The words — The Hebrew term סָרָה (sa.Rah) means "rebellion," paired with תֻכּוּ (tu.Ku) translated as "will you be struck," which structures the rhetorical question about persistent discipline. The phrase כָּל־רֹאשׁ (kol-rosh) literally renders "all the head," underscoring total physical and spiritual affliction.

The thread — This pattern of unrepentant rebellion despite correction runs through Daniel 9:8, where the people acknowledge their shame for sinning against God, and Jeremiah 5:3, which records their refusal to feel pain after being struck. It also parallels Ezekiel 24:13, where God's attempt to cleanse filth is met with continued uncleanness.

Why it lands — The text states that continued rebellion produces a head with a massive wound and an afflicted heart, presenting affliction as the direct consequence of persistent sin. It asks a reader to recognize that rejecting correction only deepens damage, requiring honest acknowledgment of sin before any path to restoration can be pursued.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Hebrew words

King James Version

Why should ye be stricken any more? ye will revolt more and more: the whole head is sick, and the whole heart faint.

Cross-references