Isaiah 37:9
Now Sennacherib had been warned about Tirhakah king of Cush: “He has set out to fight against you.” On hearing this, Sennacherib sent messengers to Hezekiah, saying,
Berean Standard Bible
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Study note
Setting — Sennacherib receives a warning that Tirhakah, king of Cush, is marching to fight him, prompting him to immediately send messengers to Hezekiah. This occurs while the Assyrian campaign continues against Libnah, shifting focus from the Rabshakeh’s earlier threats to a new military threat.
The words — The Hebrew verb וַיִּשְׁמַע (va/i.yish.ma') literally means "and he heard," marking the moment Sennacherib receives the intelligence. The phrase יָצָא לְהִלָּחֵם (ya.tza' lehi.la.chem) translates directly to "he has come out to do battle," describing Tirhakah’s mobilization.
The thread — This alert about a Cushite king echoes Isaiah 18:1’s description of Cush and Isaiah 20:5’s warning against hoping in Cush or Egypt. The sudden military notification parallels the messenger’s urgent report to Saul in 1 Samuel 23:27.
Why it lands — The verse requires the reader to acknowledge that human military threats interrupt divine plans and force immediate political maneuvering. It asks the reader to observe how Sennacherib’s response to external pressure shapes his subsequent intimidation of Hezekiah.
Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.
The Hebrew words
King James Version
And he heard say concerning Tirhakah king of Ethiopia, He is come forth to make war with thee. And when he heard it, he sent messengers to Hezekiah, saying,
Cross-references
- 1 Samuel 23:27 Then a messenger came to Saul, saying, “Come quickly, for the Philistines have raided the land!”
- Isaiah 18:1 Woe to the land of whirring wings, along the rivers of Cush,
- Isaiah 20:5 Those who made Cush their hope and Egypt their boast will be dismayed and ashamed.
- Isaiah 37:7 Behold, I will put a spirit in him so that he will hear a rumor and return to his own land, where I will cause him to fall by the sword.’”