Isaiah 41:7
The craftsman encourages the goldsmith, and he who wields the hammer cheers him who strikes the anvil, saying of the welding, “It is good.” He nails it down so it will not be toppled.
Berean Standard Bible
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Study note
Setting — The narrator describes idol makers collaborating in Isaiah 41:6-7, immediately before God addresses Israel in Isaiah 41:8. The passage occurs within a broader discourse contrasting human efforts to create gods with divine sovereignty.
The words — The Hebrew verb וַ/יְחַזֵּ֤ק (va/y.cha.Zek) literally means "he encouraged" or "strengthened," describing the craftsman's verbal support to the goldsmith. The noun מַחֲלִ֥יק (ma.cha.Lik) refers to a "smoother" or tool used to flatten metal surfaces during forging.
The thread — This depiction of artisan collaboration echoes the idol-making process detailed in Isaiah 40:19, where a craftsman casts an image and a metalworker overlays it with gold. The same tradition of human-made deities appears in Daniel 3:1 and Judges 18:17.
Why it lands — The text demands recognition that human craftsmanship, however coordinated, produces only static objects meant to be nailed down and declared "good." It requires the reader to contrast this fragile human effort with the unshakable authority of the God who follows in the immediate context.
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The Hebrew words
King James Version
So the carpenter encouraged the goldsmith, and he that smootheth with the hammer him that smote the anvil, saying, It is ready for the sodering: and he fastened it with nails, that it should not be moved.
Cross-references
- Isaiah 40:19 To an idol that a craftsman casts and a metalworker overlays with gold and fits with silver chains?
- Daniel 3:1 King Nebuchadnezzar made a golden statue sixty cubits high and six cubits wide, and he set it up on the plain of Dura in the province of Babylon.
- Judges 18:17 And the five men who had gone to spy out the land went inside and took the graven image, the ephod, the household idols, and the molten idol, while the priest stood at the entrance of the gate with the six hundred armed men.
- Judges 18:24 He replied, “You took the gods I had made, and my priest, and went away. What else do I have? How can you say to me, ‘What is the matter with you?’”
- Isaiah 44:12 The blacksmith takes a tool and labors over the coals; he fashions an idol with hammers and forges it with his strong arms. Yet he grows hungry and loses his strength; he fails to drink water and grows faint.
- Isaiah 46:6 They pour out their bags of gold and weigh out silver on scales; they hire a goldsmith to fashion it into a god, so they can bow down and worship.
- Jeremiah 10:3 For the customs of the peoples are worthless; they cut down a tree from the forest; it is shaped with a chisel by the hands of a craftsman.
- Jeremiah 10:9 Hammered silver is brought from Tarshish, and gold from Uphaz—the work of a craftsman from the hands of a goldsmith. Their clothes are blue and purple, all fashioned by skilled workers.