Isaiah 44:18
They do not comprehend or discern, for He has shut their eyes so they cannot see and closed their minds so they cannot understand.
Berean Standard Bible
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Study note
Setting — God speaks through Isaiah to the idol-making people of Judah, immediately after describing a man who carves a god from half a log and cooks on the other half (v. 17).
The words — טַח (tach, "besmeared") renders blindness as a physical smear over the eyes rather than an absence of light. The pair יָדְעוּ / יָבִינוּ (yada' / binu, "know / understand") distinguishes raw perception from discernment and denies both.
The thread — The same motif of divinely imposed blindness runs through Isaiah 6:9, 2 Corinthians 4:3, and John 12:39, where inability to perceive is presented as a judicial act rather than mere intellectual failure.
Why it lands — The verse removes the comfort of "they simply didn't think it through"; it says the capacity itself was shut, which forces the reader to ask whether their own unbelief is a gap in reasoning or a sealed door.
Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.
The Hebrew words
King James Version
They have not known nor understood: for he hath shut their eyes, that they cannot see; and their hearts, that they cannot understand.
Cross-references
- Isaiah 6:9 And He replied: “Go and tell this people, ‘Be ever hearing, but never understanding; be ever seeing, but never perceiving.’
- 2 Corinthians 4:3 And even if our gospel is veiled, it is veiled to those who are perishing.
- John 12:39 For this reason they were unable to believe. For again, Isaiah says:
- 2 Thessalonians 2:9 The coming of the lawless one will be accompanied by the working of Satan, with every kind of power, sign, and false wonder,
- Jeremiah 5:21 “Hear this, O foolish and senseless people, who have eyes but do not see, who have ears but do not hear.
- Psalms 81:12 So I gave them up to their stubborn hearts to follow their own devices.
- Proverbs 2:5 then you will discern the fear of the LORD and discover the knowledge of God.
- Matthew 13:14 In them the prophecy of Isaiah is fulfilled: ‘You will be ever hearing but never understanding; you will be ever seeing but never perceiving.
- John 5:44 How can you believe if you accept glory from one another, yet do not seek the glory that comes from the only God?
- Romans 1:21 For although they knew God, they neither glorified Him as God nor gave thanks to Him, but they became futile in their thinking and darkened in their foolish hearts.