Bible Strands

Isaiah 7:2

When it was reported to the house of David that Aram was in league with Ephraim, the hearts of Ahaz and his people trembled like trees in the forest shaken by the wind.

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — The narrator reports to the house of David that the allied forces of Aram and Ephraim have positioned themselves against Jerusalem during the reign of King Ahaz. This event follows immediately after Rezin and Pekah's military campaign fails to capture the city.

The words — וַיֻּגַּד (va-yuggad) literally means "it was told" or "it was reported," marking the transmission of political news. לְבֵית דָּוִד (le-bêt dāwîd) translates to "to the house of David," identifying the ruling dynasty that receives the intelligence.

The thread — The tension between hearing threats and the house of David's response recurs in Isaiah 7:13, where Isaiah addresses the same royal line, and Isaiah 8:12, which commands against fearing what others fear. Proverbs 28:1 contrasts this trembling with the boldness of the righteous.

Why it lands — The text records a historical moment of political anxiety before drawing any theological conclusion from it. It requires the reader to acknowledge how external threats trigger internal panic and to evaluate whether leadership responds to divine instruction or human dread.

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The Hebrew words

King James Version

And it was told the house of David, saying, Syria is confederate with Ephraim. And his heart was moved, and the heart of his people, as the trees of the wood are moved with the wind.

Cross-references

People named

David