Bible Strands

Jeremiah 4:8

So put on sackcloth, mourn and wail, for the fierce anger of the LORD has not turned away from us.”

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — Jeremiah addresses Judah immediately after warning of an invading destroyer who has ruined their land and cities. The command is issued at the threshold of national collapse, just before the text notes the king, priests, and prophets will lose their courage and tremble.

The words — The imperative חִגְר֥וּ שַׂקִּ֖ים (chigru saqim) commands the people to gird themselves with sackcloth, followed by סִפְד֣וּ וְהֵילִ֑ילוּ (sifdu veheililu) to mourn and wail. These terms specify the exact physical and vocal actions required to express the grief the text mandates.

The thread — This directive to wear sackcloth and wail reappears in Isaiah 22:12 during a comparable moment of divine judgment, and is repeated in Jeremiah 6:26 as a command for the people to mourn with bitter wailing. The stated cause, the LORD’s anger that has not turned away, directly parallels the declaration in Isaiah 5:25.

Why it lands — The text requires the audience to acknowledge that judgment is fixed and demands observable mourning instead of denial. It forces the reader to confront the reality that institutional leadership will fail and the people must face the consequences directly.

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The Hebrew words

King James Version

For this gird you with sackcloth, lament and howl: for the fierce anger of the Lord is not turned back from us.

Cross-references