Bible Strands

Job 19:3

Ten times now you have reproached me; you shamelessly mistreat me.

Berean Standard Bible

Follow its threads on the canvas →

Study note

Setting — Job speaks to his three friends during a prolonged dispute over his suffering. He addresses them immediately after they have pressed him with harsh questions and implied his hidden guilt.

The words — עֶשֶׂר פְּעָמִים ('eser pe'amim) translates literally to "ten times," functioning as a Hebrew idiom for repeated or complete action. תַּכְלִימוּנִי (takhlimuni) means "you have insulted me," directly naming the verbal abuse he is enduring.

The thread — The phrase "ten times" appears in Genesis 31:7 to mark repeated wage manipulation and in Nehemiah 4:12 to warn of recurring threats. In both cases, the number operates rhetorically to emphasize persistence rather than exact quantity.

Why it lands — The verse forces a reader to confront how repetitive accusations drain meaning and worsen conflict. It demands recognition that volume does not equal truth and calls for an immediate halt to cyclical condemnation.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Hebrew words

King James Version

These ten times have ye reproached me: ye are not ashamed that ye make yourselves strange to me.

Cross-references