John 2:10
and said, “Everyone serves the fine wine first, and then the cheap wine after the guests are drunk. But you have saved the fine wine until now!”
Berean Standard Bible
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Study note
Setting — The master of the banquet addresses the bridegroom after tasting the transformed water, noting the unexpected quality of the vintage. The words — πρῶτον (prōton) means first, and καλὸν (kalon) means good or fine, describing the standard hospitality practice of offering the best wine initially. The thread — The contrast between human custom and divine provision appears in Psalms 104:15 on wine that gladdens the heart, and Revelation 7:16 on the cessation of thirst. Why it lands — The text states that Jesus provided the superior wine last, requiring the reader to acknowledge His authority before inferring theological significance about His glory.
Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.
The Greek words
King James Version
And saith unto him, Every man at the beginning doth set forth good wine; and when men have well drunk, then that which is worse: but thou hast kept the good wine until now.
Cross-references
- Revelation 7:16 ‘Never again will they hunger, and never will they thirst; nor will the sun beat down upon them, nor any scorching heat.’
- Proverbs 9:1 Wisdom has built her house; she has carved out her seven pillars.
- Psalms 104:15 wine that gladdens the heart of man, oil that makes his face to shine, and bread that sustains his heart.
- Luke 16:25 But Abraham answered, ‘Child, remember that during your lifetime you received your good things, while Lazarus received bad things. But now he is comforted here, while you are in agony.
- Genesis 43:34 When the portions were served to them from Joseph’s table, Benjamin’s portion was five times larger than any of the others. So they feasted and drank freely with Joseph.
- Proverbs 9:16 “Whoever is simple, let him turn in here!” she says to him who lacks judgment.
- Song of Solomon 5:1 I have come to my garden, my sister, my bride; I have gathered my myrrh with my spice. I have eaten my honeycomb with my honey; I have drunk my wine with my milk. Eat, O friends, and drink; drink freely, O beloved.