Bible Strands

Leviticus 13:10

The priest will examine him, and if there is a white swelling on the skin that has turned the hair white, and there is raw flesh in the swelling,

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — The text describes a moment in the Mosaic legal code where a priest inspects a person brought for a suspected skin disease to determine ritual status. This diagnostic step occurs immediately after the initial report of the affliction and precedes any formal pronouncement of uncleanness.

The words — The phrase וְרָאָה הַכֹּהֵן (ve-ra'ah ha-kohein) translates literally as "and the priest will see," emphasizing the required visual inspection. The term שְׂאֵת לְבָנָה (se'et levanah) means "white swelling," specifying the exact physical marker that triggers the examination protocol.

The thread — This diagnostic sequence repeats in Leviticus 13:3, where white hair in a lesion initiates the same priestly assessment. The procedural outcome appears in Leviticus 13:11, which mandates a declaration of uncleanness for chronic cases, while the narrative weight of such afflictions surfaces in 2 Kings 5:27 and 2 Chronicles 26:19.

Why it lands — The verse requires readers to recognize that ritual status depends on observable physical criteria rather than personal judgment. It establishes a clear boundary where specific symptoms dictate religious classification without immediate isolation or moral condemnation.

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The Hebrew words

King James Version

And the priest shall see him: and, behold, if the rising be white in the skin, and it have turned the hair white, and there be quick raw flesh in the rising;

Cross-references