Leviticus 20:1
Then the LORD said to Moses,
Berean Standard Bible
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Study note
Setting — The LORD speaks to Moses at the opening of a legal declaration concerning covenant violations. This moment initiates the chapter’s specific commands regarding idolatry and community purity.
The words — The Hebrew וַיְדַבֵּר (va/y.da.Ber) literally means “and he spoke,” marking a continuous divine address. The phrase לֵ/אמֹר (le./Mor) translates to “to say,” introducing the exact command that follows.
The thread — This formulaic introduction appears repeatedly in Leviticus to mark divine mandates delivered through Moses (Leviticus 6:1; 11:1; 17:1). It establishes a consistent pattern of prophetic transmission for Israel’s covenant law.
Why it lands — It requires the reader to recognize that subsequent commands carry direct divine authority rather than human opinion. The structure demands attentive obedience to the specific instructions that immediately follow.
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The Hebrew words
King James Version
And the Lord spake unto Moses, saying,