Leviticus 23:9
And the LORD said to Moses,
Berean Standard Bible
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Study note
Setting — The LORD addresses Moses at the structural break between the Feast of Unleavened Bread and the Feast of Firstfruits. This statement initiates the statutory instructions for the next appointed time in the liturgical calendar.
The words — The Hebrew verb וַיְדַבֵּר (va/y.da.Ber) translates as "and he spoke," marking the onset of divine communication. The phrase אֶל־מֹשֶׁה לֵ/אמֹר (/'el-mo.Sheh le./Mor) literally renders "to Moses, saying," functioning as a formal command introduction.
The thread — This exact formulaic introduction recurs throughout Leviticus to mark new divine directives (Leviticus 1:1; 6:1; 11:1; 13:1). It anchors the covenant communication structure that runs through Exodus and Numbers whenever statutory law is delivered.
Why it lands — A reader must recognize that every subsequent festival command flows directly from divine authority rather than human tradition. The text demands immediate attention to the forthcoming agricultural and ritual requirements without delay or alteration.
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The Hebrew words
King James Version
And the Lord spake unto Moses, saying,