Leviticus 25:31
But houses in villages with no walls around them are to be considered as open fields. They may be redeemed, and they shall be released in the Jubilee.
Berean Standard Bible
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Study note
Setting — God speaks through Moses to Israel, establishing property regulations during the wilderness period as the Jubilee cycle is introduced. The directive applies to Israelite families managing land inheritance and temporary sales.
The words — חֹמָה (cho.Mah) means "a wall," and שְׂדֵה (se.Deh) means "field." The text uses these terms to legally classify unwalled village houses as equivalent to open agricultural land rather than permanent urban property.
The thread — This rule directly contrasts with Leviticus 25:30, where houses in walled cities become permanently transferred after one year, and parallels Leviticus 25:32, which preserves permanent redemption rights for Levitical cities. The limitation on human redemption also surfaces in Psalm 49:7, which notes that no man can redeem his brother or pay his ransom to God.
Why it lands — The text requires readers to treat village house sales as temporary leases that automatically revert to the original owner at the Jubilee. It establishes a concrete boundary that prevents permanent real estate accumulation and enforces periodic land redistribution.
Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.
The Hebrew words
King James Version
But the houses of the villages which have no wall round about them shall be counted as the fields of the country: they may be redeemed, and they shall go out in the jubile.
Cross-references
- Psalms 49:7 No man can possibly redeem his brother or pay his ransom to God.