Bible Strands

Matthew 5:1

When Jesus saw the crowds, He went up on the mountain and sat down. His disciples came to Him,

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — Jesus observes a gathered crowd and ascends a mountain to sit, prompting His disciples to approach Him. This spatial shift establishes the immediate context before His formal instruction begins.

The words — Ἰδὼν (Idōn) functions as a aorist active participle meaning "having seen," and ἀνέβη (anebē) is an aorist active verb meaning "He went up." These terms mark the deliberate sequence of Jesus perceiving the crowd and physically moving to an elevated location.

The thread — Similar mountain ascents appear in Mark 3:13, Matthew 15:29, and John 6:2. These passages consistently pair Jesus withdrawing to high ground with the subsequent gathering of followers or the performance of teaching and signs.

Why it lands — The text requires the reader to note the physical separation Jesus creates between Himself and the general crowd. It establishes that instruction follows a deliberate withdrawal, framing the subsequent teaching as directed specifically to those who choose to approach.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Greek words

King James Version

And seeing the multitudes, he went up into a mountain: and when he was set, his disciples came unto him:

Cross-references