Bible Strands

Nehemiah 2:19

But when Sanballat the Horonite, Tobiah the Ammonite official, and Geshem the Arab heard about this, they mocked us and ridiculed us, saying, “What is this you are doing? Are you rebelling against the king?”

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — Nehemiah reports God’s favor and the king’s authorization to rebuild Jerusalem’s walls to the Jewish leaders, who immediately begin the work. Sanballat the Horonite, Tobiah the Ammonite official, and Geshem the Arab hear of this and confront the builders.

The words — הָ/עֶבֶד (ha./'E.ved) = the/ servant identifies Tobiah’s official capacity, while וַ/יִּשְמַע (va/i.yish.Ma') = and/ he heard marks the precise moment the opponents learn of the project and react.

The thread — The same three opponents appear in Nehemiah 6:1 when they learn the wall is fully completed, and Nehemiah 6:6 records Geshem repeating the earlier accusation. The theme of public mockery also echoes Psalm 44:13.

Why it lands — The text records the opponents’ direct question about rebellion before Nehemiah’s reply in Nehemiah 2:20, establishing the political charge against the rebuilding. A reader must note the sequence: the work begins, the enemies hear, they mock, and Nehemiah answers.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Hebrew words

King James Version

But when Sanballat the Horonite, and Tobiah the servant, the Ammonite, and Geshem the Arabian, heard it, they laughed us to scorn, and despised us, and said, What is this thing that ye do? will ye rebel against the king?

Cross-references

People named

TobiahSanballatGeshem