Numbers 16:46
Moses said to Aaron, “Take your censer, place fire from the altar in it, and add incense. Go quickly to the congregation and make atonement for them, because wrath has come out from the LORD; the plague has begun.”
Berean Standard Bible
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Study note
Setting — Moses commands Aaron to intervene during the immediate aftermath of the Lord’s wrath and the onset of a plague against the congregation. This occurs directly after Moses and Aaron fell facedown following the divine instruction to separate from the assembly.
The words — The directive opens with קַח (kach), literally “take,” and וְ/תֶן (ve./ten), literally “and put,” which physically anchor Aaron’s response to the censer and altar fire. These imperative verbs frame the atonement as a concrete, urgent action rather than a ritual abstraction.
The thread — The use of the censer for intercessory atonement reflects the priestly service delegated to Aaron and his sons in Numbers 8:19. It also stands adjacent to the strict boundaries placed on Aaronic mourning in Leviticus 10:6, highlighting the distinct role of the priesthood in managing divine presence and judgment.
Why it lands — The text demands immediate obedience to a prescribed ritual to stop ongoing judgment. It requires the reader to recognize that intercession follows specific divine instructions rather than personal initiative or emotional response.
Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.
The Hebrew words
King James Version
And Moses said unto Aaron, Take a censer, and put fire therein from off the altar, and put on incense, and go quickly unto the congregation, and make an atonement for them: for there is wrath gone out from the Lord; the plague is begun.
Cross-references
- Numbers 8:19 And I have given the Levites as a gift to Aaron and his sons from among the Israelites, to perform the service for the Israelites at the Tent of Meeting and to make atonement on their behalf, so that no plague will come against the Israelites when they approach the sanctuary.”
- Leviticus 10:6 Then Moses said to Aaron and his sons Eleazar and Ithamar, “Do not let your hair become disheveled and do not tear your garments, or else you will die, and the LORD will be angry with the whole congregation. But your brothers, the whole house of Israel, may mourn on account of the fire that the LORD has ignited.
- 1 Chronicles 27:24 Joab son of Zeruiah began to count the men but did not finish. For because of this census wrath came upon Israel, and the number was not entered in the Book of the Chronicles of King David.
- Numbers 11:33 But while the meat was still between their teeth, before it was chewed, the anger of the LORD burned against the people, and the LORD struck them with a severe plague.
- Numbers 18:5 And you shall attend to the duties of the sanctuary and of the altar, so that wrath may not fall on the Israelites again.
- Psalms 106:29 So they provoked the LORD to anger with their deeds, and a plague broke out among them.
- Isaiah 6:6 Then one of the seraphim flew to me, and in his hand was a glowing coal that he had taken with tongs from the altar.
- Revelation 8:3 Then another angel, who had a golden censer, came and stood at the altar. He was given much incense to offer, along with the prayers of all the saints, on the golden altar before the throne.
- Leviticus 9:24 Fire came out from the presence of the LORD and consumed the burnt offering and the fat portions on the altar. And when all the people saw it, they shouted for joy and fell facedown.
- Psalms 141:2 May my prayer be set before You like incense; my uplifted hands, like the evening offering.