Bible Strands

Psalms 106:29

So they provoked the LORD to anger with their deeds, and a plague broke out among them.

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — The psalmist recounts Israel’s wilderness rebellion, immediately following the Baal of Peor incident where the people adopted pagan worship. The narrative records the direct consequence of their covenant violation.

The words — The verb יכעיסוּ (yakhîsû) means "they provoked to anger," linked to מַעַלְלֵיהֶם (maʿal-lêhem), "their deeds." The consequence is stated with תפרץ (tifrôṣ), "it broke out," describing the sudden onset of the plague.

The thread — The identical phrase "provoked to anger" appears in Deuteronomy 32:16, where Israel’s foreign worship elicits the same divine response. The wilderness context and death toll are echoed in 1 Corinthians 10:8, though that passage specifies sexual immorality rather than idolatry.

Why it lands — The text establishes a direct causal link between deliberate covenant violation and communal judgment. It requires the reader to recognize that divine anger is a measured response to specific actions, not arbitrary wrath.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Hebrew words

King James Version

Thus they provoked him to anger with their inventions: and the plague brake in upon them.

Cross-references