Bible Strands

Psalms 99:8

O LORD our God, You answered them. You were a forgiving God to them, yet an avenger of their misdeeds.

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — The psalmist addresses the assembly, recalling God’s historical response to Israel during the wilderness period. The speaker notes this moment follows God’s provision of decrees and statutes through the pillar of cloud.

The words — The Hebrew נֹשֵׂא (No.se') literally means "bearing" or "forgiving," while נֹקֵ֗ם (no.Kem) means "avenging." These terms directly describe God’s simultaneous posture toward the people.

The thread — This balance of mercy and judgment appears in Numbers 20:12, where God’s holiness demands accountability for unbelief, and parallels the covenant faithfulness noted in Psalms 89:33. The pattern reappears in Jeremiah 46:28, where divine destruction is paired with the promise of presence.

Why it lands — The text requires readers to accept that divine response encompasses both pardon and retribution. Worship at God’s holy mountain demands submission to His uncompromised justice.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Hebrew words

King James Version

Thou answeredst them, O Lord our God: thou wast a God that forgavest them, though thou tookest vengeance of their inventions.

Cross-references