Proverbs 16:11
Honest scales and balances are from the LORD; all the weights in the bag are His concern.
Berean Standard Bible
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Study note
Setting — The wisdom writer addresses rulers and citizens within a collection of instructional sayings focused on governance and divine order. The passage follows a warning about a king’s speech and precedes a statement on how righteousness establishes a throne.
The words — מִשְׁפָּט (mishpat) translates to justice, and מַ֝עֲשֵׂ֗הוּ (ma'asehu) means his work or care. These terms anchor the verse’s claim that commercial accuracy falls under divine jurisdiction.
The thread — The theme of God’s scrutiny over commercial scales appears in Proverbs 11:1, 20:10, and 20:23. These passages consistently condemn unequal weights and affirm that accurate measures align with divine standard.
Why it lands — The text demands transparent commerce and impartial judgment, noting that God monitors every standard used in trade. It requires readers to reject deceptive practices and acknowledge that all systems of measurement answer to a higher authority.
Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.
The Hebrew words
King James Version
A just weight and balance are the Lord’s: all the weights of the bag are his work.
Cross-references
- Proverbs 11:1 Dishonest scales are an abomination to the LORD, but an accurate weight is His delight.
- Proverbs 20:10 Differing weights and unequal measures—both are detestable to the LORD.
- Proverbs 20:23 Unequal weights are detestable to the LORD, and dishonest scales are no good.
- Leviticus 19:35 You must not use dishonest measures of length, weight, or volume.
- Deuteronomy 25:13 You shall not have two differing weights in your bag, one heavy and one light.
- Ezekiel 45:10 You must use honest scales, a just ephah, and a just bath.
- Hosea 12:7 A merchant loves to defraud with dishonest scales in his hands.
- Amos 8:5 asking, “When will the New Moon be over, that we may sell grain? When will the Sabbath end, that we may market wheat? Let us reduce the ephah and increase the shekel; let us cheat with dishonest scales.
- Micah 6:11 Can I excuse dishonest scales or bags of false weights?