Bible Strands

Proverbs 20:3

It is honorable for a man to resolve a dispute, but any fool will quarrel.

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — Solomon addresses the assembly of rulers and wise men, placing the instruction between a warning about provoking a king and a proverb about agricultural neglect. The moment occurs within a collection of practical directives on conduct and consequences.

The words — שֶׁבֶת (Shevet) means cessation or settlement, contrasted with מְרִיב (meriv) for strife, while יִתְגַּלֵּעַ (yitgallea) literally means he bursts out or erupts. The lexical pairing establishes a direct contrast between deliberate resolution and uncontrolled escalation.

The thread — The text’s emphasis on restraint runs through Proverbs 16:32, which ranks temper control above military conquest, and Proverbs 17:14, which equates starting a quarrel with breaking a dam. Proverbs 19:11 extends the pattern by linking insight to patience and the deliberate overlooking of offenses.

Why it lands — The text states that honoring oneself requires settling conflict rather than inflaming it, and that foolishness manifests as immediate agitation. It asks the reader to actively choose cessation over reaction when faced with opposition.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Hebrew words

King James Version

It is an honour for a man to cease from strife: but every fool will be meddling.

Cross-references