Bible Strands

Proverbs 21:18

The wicked become a ransom for the righteous, and the faithless for the upright.

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — A wisdom teacher addresses a community seeking practical guidance, positioning this warning between instructions on the poverty of sensual indulgence and the folly of domestic strife.

The words — כֹּ֣פֶר (Kofer) translates to ransom, and בּוֹגֵֽד (boger) denotes a treacherous or faithless person, framing the verse around a substitutionary exchange.

The thread — This substitution motif runs through Proverbs 11:8, where the wicked takes the place of the delivered righteous, and Isaiah 43:3, where nations are given as a ransom in place of God’s people.

Why it lands — The text states that moral corruption inevitably triggers consequences that remove the guilty while sparing the innocent, requiring deliberate avoidance of reckless behavior.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Hebrew words

King James Version

The wicked shall be a ransom for the righteous, and the transgressor for the upright.

Cross-references