Proverbs 7:21
With her great persuasion she entices him; with her flattering lips she lures him.
Berean Standard Bible
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Study note
Setting — The narrator describes a young man who has left his house with a bag of money and will not return until the moon is full, placing him at the threshold of an encounter with the adulteress. The text positions him mid-journey, caught in the moment before he yields to her.
The words — The Hebrew לִקְחָ֑הּ (liqḥāh) translates literally as "her persuasiveness" or "that which takes her," while בְּחֵ֥לֶק (bḥēleq) means "with the smoothness" or "seductiveness" of her lips. These terms describe the mechanical quality of her speech rather than evaluating its moral content.
The thread — The same pattern of calculated speech appears in Proverbs 5:3, where the forbidden woman’s lips drip honey and her words are smoother than oil, and in Proverbs 7:5, which commands vigilance against the stranger’s seductive words. The motif of persuasive speech also surfaces in 2 Kings 4:8, where a prominent woman’s appeals successfully draw Elisha into her home.
Why it lands — The verse requires the reader to identify how specific linguistic choices override rational judgment before physical compromise occurs. It demands that speech be treated as a measurable mechanism of entrapment rather than a neutral exchange.
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The Hebrew words
King James Version
With her much fair speech she caused him to yield, with the flattering of her lips she forced him.
Cross-references
- Proverbs 5:3 Though the lips of the forbidden woman drip honey and her speech is smoother than oil,
- Proverbs 7:5 that they may keep you from the adulteress, from the stranger with seductive words.
- 2 Kings 4:8 One day Elisha went to Shunem, and a prominent woman who lived there persuaded him to have a meal. So whenever he would pass by, he would stop there to eat.
- Psalms 12:2 They lie to one another; they speak with flattering lips and a double heart.
- Luke 24:29 But they pleaded with Him, “Stay with us, for it is nearly evening and the day is almost over.” So He went in to stay with them.
- Judges 16:15 “How can you say, ‘I love you,’” she asked, “when your heart is not with me? This is the third time you have mocked me and failed to reveal to me the source of your great strength!”
- Proverbs 6:24 to keep you from the evil woman, from the smooth tongue of the adulteress.
- 2 Corinthians 5:14 For Christ’s love compels us, because we are convinced that One died for all, therefore all died.
- 1 Samuel 28:23 Saul refused, saying, “I will not eat.” But his servants joined the woman in urging him, and he heeded their voice. He got up from the ground and sat on the bed.
- Luke 14:23 So the master told his servant, ‘Go out to the highways and hedges and compel them to come in, so that my house will be full.