Bible Strands

2 Kings 4:8

One day Elisha went to Shunem, and a prominent woman who lived there persuaded him to have a meal. So whenever he would pass by, he would stop there to eat.

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — The narrative recounts the prophet Elisha traveling to Shunem during a period of active ministry, immediately following his prior instruction to a grieving widow. A prominent local woman intercepts him to invite him to eat before he continues his route.

The words — The phrase וַ/יַּעֲבֹ֧ר (va/i.ya.'a.Vor) translates literally as "and he passed on," marking Elisha's transit through the region. The location שׁוּנֵ֗ם (shu.Nem) identifies the specific town where the woman resides and offers hospitality.

The thread — Shunem appears as a settled territory in Joshua 19:18 and produces Abishag the Shunammite in 1 Kings 1:3. The pattern of hosting a traveling holy man echoes the hospitality extended to strangers in Genesis 19:3.

Why it lands — The text records a routine stop for a meal before interpreting the woman's actions as religious devotion. The reader must note the plain sequence of transit and invitation before recognizing the hospitality as the foundation for the woman's subsequent request in 2 Kings 4:9.

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The Hebrew words

King James Version

And it fell on a day, that Elisha passed to Shunem, where was a great woman; and she constrained him to eat bread. And so it was, that as oft as he passed by, he turned in thither to eat bread.

Cross-references

People named

Elisha

Places named

Shunem