1 Kings 1:3
Then they searched throughout Israel for a beautiful girl, and they found Abishag the Shunammite and brought her to the king.
Berean Standard Bible
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Study note
Setting — David’s servants act on the king’s behalf to locate a young woman who will care for him and keep him warm. This search occurs during the king’s final illness, as court officials prepare for his impending death.
The words — The text highlights נַעֲרָה (na'arah) = a young woman and יָפָה (yafah) = beautiful to define the exact criteria for the search. These terms establish the physical and demographic requirements before the narrative records the discovery of Abishag.
The thread — The motif of searching for a beautiful young woman for a king appears in Esther 2:2 and Esther 2:4, where royal attendants propose a similar search for a new queen. The location Shunem is previously noted in Joshua 19:18 as part of Israel’s allotted territory.
Why it lands — The passage records a systematic search for a physical remedy to royal frailty, demonstrating how court officials manage the vulnerability of aging leadership. It asks the reader to observe the factual mechanics of succession preparation without moral commentary.
Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.
The Hebrew words
King James Version
So they sought for a fair damsel throughout all the coasts of Israel, and found Abishag a Shunammite, and brought her to the king.
Cross-references
- Joshua 19:18 Their territory included Jezreel, Chesulloth, Shunem,
- Esther 2:4 Then let the young woman who pleases the king become queen in place of Vashti.” This suggestion pleased the king, and he acted accordingly.
- Esther 2:2 Then the king’s attendants proposed, “Let a search be made for beautiful young virgins for the king,
- 2 Kings 4:8 One day Elisha went to Shunem, and a prominent woman who lived there persuaded him to have a meal. So whenever he would pass by, he would stop there to eat.
- 1 Samuel 28:4 The Philistines gathered together and camped at Shunem, while Saul gathered all Israel and camped at Gilboa.
- 1 Kings 2:17 Adonijah replied, “Please speak to King Solomon, since he will not turn you down. Let him give me Abishag the Shunammite as my wife.”
- 2 Kings 4:25 So she set out and went to the man of God at Mount Carmel. When the man of God saw her at a distance, he said to his servant Gehazi, “Look, there is the Shunammite woman.