Bible Strands

Psalms 105:20

The king sent and released him; the ruler of peoples set him free.

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — The psalmist addresses Israel while recounting the historical sequence of Joseph’s confinement and subsequent royal intervention. The statement occurs immediately after noting the fulfillment of a prophetic declaration and immediately before describing Joseph’s elevation to administrative authority.

The words — מֶ֭לֶךְ (Me.lekh) translates literally as “a king,” and שָׁ֣לַח (Sha.lach) means “he sent,” both describing the royal command that initiates the physical release.

The thread — This pattern of a ruler sending for a confined figure appears in Genesis 41:14, where Pharaoh sends for Joseph after his dreams are interpreted. The parallel highlights a consistent biblical mechanism of deliverance operating through earthly authority.

Why it lands — The text demands the reader track the precise sequence from divine promise to royal action to administrative appointment. It requires acknowledging that historical deliverance functions through concrete political mechanisms rather than abstract intervention.

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The Hebrew words

King James Version

The king sent and loosed him; even the ruler of the people, and let him go free.

Cross-references