Bible Strands

Psalms 106:26

So He raised His hand and swore to cast them down in the wilderness,

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — The psalmist recounts God’s judgment against the Israelites during their wilderness wanderings, immediately following their grumbling in their tents and refusal to heed the Lord’s voice. The divine speaker addresses the congregation by declaring the consequence of their rebellion.

The words — The phrase וַ/יִּשּׂ֣א יָד֣/וֹ (va/i.yi.Sa' ya.D/o) literally renders "and He raised His hand," an idiomatic gesture for swearing an oath. This action directly introduces the decree to cast them down in the wilderness.

The thread — This motif of an uplifted hand and wilderness oath recurs in Ezekiel 20:15, where God swears not to bring them into the promised land, and in Numbers 14:28, where the oath matches their own rebellious words. The same judicial oath appears in Psalms 95:11 as a sworn declaration of exclusion from rest.

Why it lands — The text demands recognition that persistent rebellion triggers a fixed divine decree, leaving no room for negotiation. Readers must confront the reality that divine oaths in Scripture function as binding judicial pronouncements, not mere expressions of emotion.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Hebrew words

King James Version

Therefore he lifted up his hand against them, to overthrow them in the wilderness:

Cross-references