Bible Strands

Psalms 113:4

The LORD is exalted over all the nations, His glory above the heavens.

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — The psalmist addresses the worshiping community, declaring Yahweh's supreme status within a liturgical moment that spans from sunrise to sunset (Psalms 113:3). This assertion immediately precedes a rhetorical question about God's unique enthronement (Psalms 113:5).

The words — The Hebrew רָם (ram) literally means "is exalted," paired with עַל־ (ʿal-) meaning "over" or "above" to establish spatial supremacy. כְּבוֹדוֹ (kĕḇôḏô) translates directly to "his glory," anchoring the declaration to divine majesty.

The thread — This theme of Yahweh's exaltation over all peoples appears in Psalms 99:2, which notes He is exalted above all the peoples, and Psalms 97:9, which describes Him as Most High over all the earth. The motif of universal scope also echoes Psalms 8:1, where His name is praised across the entire earth.

Why it lands — The text demands acknowledgment of a hierarchy where divine authority supersedes every political and cultural power. A reader must confront the implication that human governance and earthly glory are subordinate to a transcendent sovereign.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Hebrew words

King James Version

The Lord is high above all nations, and his glory above the heavens.

Cross-references