Psalms 119:84
How many days must Your servant wait? When will You execute judgment on my persecutors?
Berean Standard Bible
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Study note
Setting — The psalmist addresses God while enduring active persecution, positioned between a declaration of steadfastness in verse 83 and a description of opponents digging pits in verse 85. The speaker identifies as a servant counting the duration of his wait for divine intervention.
The words — The Hebrew מָתַ֬י (ma.Tai) translates literally to "when?" and pairs with תַּעֲשֶ֖ה (ta.'a.Seh), meaning "will you do," to form a direct inquiry about timing. These terms anchor the verse in an urgent demand for divine action rather than passive waiting.
The thread — The plea for God to judge persecutors parallels the cry in Revelation 6:10 and the appeal in Psalm 7:6 for the Lord to arise and ordain judgment. The focus on measuring time also intersects with Psalm 90:12, which calls for numbering days to cultivate wisdom amid mortality.
Why it lands — The text requires readers to voice impatience and demand clarity about justice rather than mask suffering with silence. It establishes that faithful endurance includes pressing God directly for the timing of His intervention.
Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.
The Hebrew words
King James Version
How many are the days of thy servant? when wilt thou execute judgment on them that persecute me?
Cross-references
- Psalms 90:12 So teach us to number our days, that we may present a heart of wisdom.
- Revelation 6:10 And they cried out in a loud voice, “How long, O Lord, holy and true, until You judge those who dwell upon the earth and avenge our blood?”
- Psalms 7:6 Arise, O LORD, in Your anger; rise up against the fury of my enemies. Awake, my God, and ordain judgment.
- Psalms 39:4 “Show me, O LORD, my end and the measure of my days. Let me know how fleeting my life is.
- Psalms 89:47 Remember the briefness of my lifespan! For what futility You have created all men!
- Job 7:6 My days are swifter than a weaver’s shuttle; they come to an end without hope.