Bible Strands

Psalms 5:10

Declare them guilty, O God; let them fall by their own devices. Drive them out for their many transgressions, for they have rebelled against You.

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — The psalmist addresses God directly, having just catalogued his enemies' deceit (v. 9) and before turning to the joy of those who trust in God (v. 11). This is a judicial plea, not a curse.

The words — הַאֲשִׁימֵם (ha'ashi'mem), "declare them guilty," is a judicial imperative from the root אשׁם (guilty, at fault). מִמּוֹעֲצוֹתֵיהֶם (mi-mo'atzo'tei-hem), "from their own counsels," ties their destruction to the schemes they devised themselves.

The thread — The motif of falling by one's own counsel appears in 2 Samuel 17:14, where Ahithophel's scheme is overtaken by Hushai's. The charge of rebellion (פְּשָׁע) against God echoes Isaiah 63:10, and Psalms 140:9 repeats the image of enemies trapped by their own words.

Why it lands — The psalmist does not take vengeance; he files a case and leaves the verdict to God. The reader is asked to notice that the plea is for justice, not for the psalmist's own hand to strike.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Hebrew words

King James Version

Destroy thou them, O God; let them fall by their own counsels; cast them out in the multitude of their transgressions; for they have rebelled against thee.

Cross-references