Psalms 68:18
You have ascended on high; You have led captives away. You have received gifts from men, even from the rebellious, that the LORD God may dwell there.
Berean Standard Bible
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Study note
Setting — The psalmist addresses God in the second person, celebrating His victorious ascent. It sits between God's presence at Sinai (v. 17) and His daily bearing of the people's burden (v. 19).
The words — עָלִיתָ (ʿālītā), "you went up," is the verb Paul seizes in Ephesians 4:8; שָׁבִיתָ (šāḇītā), "you took captive," names the act of conquest that precedes the giving of gifts.
The thread — Paul quotes this verse in Ephesians 4:8, applying the "gifts" to the church's equipping. The dwelling motif (v. 18b) echoes 2 Corinthians 6:16 and Revelation 21:3.
Why it lands — The gifts come "even from the rebellious," which means God's presence is not contingent on the people's obedience. The reader is placed inside a reality where God has already won and is already dwelling.
Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.
The Hebrew words
King James Version
Thou hast ascended on high, thou hast led captivity captive: thou hast received gifts for men; yea, for the rebellious also, that the Lord God might dwell among them.
Cross-references
- Ephesians 4:8 This is why it says: “When He ascended on high, He led captives away, and gave gifts to men.”
- 2 Corinthians 6:16 What agreement can exist between the temple of God and idols? For we are the temple of the living God. As God has said: “I will dwell with them and walk among them, and I will be their God, and they will be My people.”
- Revelation 21:3 And I heard a loud voice from the throne saying: “Behold, the dwelling place of God is with man, and He will dwell with them. They will be His people, and God Himself will be with them as their God.
- 1 Peter 3:22 who has gone into heaven and is at the right hand of God, with angels, authorities, and powers subject to Him.
- Psalms 110:1 A Psalm of David. The LORD said to my Lord: “Sit at My right hand until I make Your enemies a footstool for Your feet.”
- Colossians 1:18 And He is the head of the body, the church; He is the beginning and firstborn from among the dead, so that in all things He may have preeminence.
- Titus 3:3 For at one time we too were foolish, disobedient, misled, and enslaved to all sorts of desires and pleasures—living in malice and envy, being hated and hating one another.
- Judges 5:12 ‘Awake, awake, O Deborah! Awake, awake, sing a song! Arise, O Barak, and take hold of your captives, O son of Abinoam!’
- Psalms 24:3 Who may ascend the hill of the LORD? Who may stand in His holy place?
- Psalms 47:5 God has ascended amid shouts of joy, the LORD with the sound of the horn.