Psalms 78:39
He remembered that they were but flesh, a passing breeze that does not return.
Berean Standard Bible
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Study note
Setting — The psalmist addresses Israel’s historical rebellion, framing God’s restraint during the wilderness period as a deliberate response to human mortality.
The words — The verb יִזְכֹּר (yizkor) means “he remembered,” and the noun בָשָׂר (basar) translates literally as “flesh,” establishing the physical basis for divine forbearance.
The thread — This identification of fragile human existence appears in Genesis 6:3, Job 7:7, and James 4:14, which similarly characterize life as transient breath or mist.
Why it lands — The text first states that God’s patience stems from recognizing human finitude, then requires readers to abandon expectations of permanent moral stability and align their conduct with their mortal limits.
Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.
The Hebrew words
King James Version
For he remembered that they were but flesh; a wind that passeth away, and cometh not again.
Cross-references
- Genesis 6:3 So the LORD said, “My Spirit will not contend with man forever, for he is mortal; his days shall be 120 years.”
- James 4:14 You do not even know what will happen tomorrow! What is your life? You are a mist that appears for a little while and then vanishes.
- Job 7:7 Remember that my life is but a breath. My eyes will never again see happiness.
- Job 7:16 I loathe my life! I would not live forever. Leave me alone, for my days are but a breath.
- Job 10:9 Please remember that You molded me like clay. Would You now return me to dust?
- Psalms 103:14 For He knows our frame; He is mindful that we are dust.
- John 3:6 Flesh is born of flesh, but spirit is born of the Spirit.