Bible Strands

Psalms 78:72

So David shepherded them with integrity of heart and guided them with skillful hands.

Berean Standard Bible

Follow its threads on the canvas →

Study note

Setting — The psalmist concludes a historical recounting of Israel’s monarchy by describing David’s transition from tending sheep to ruling Jacob and Israel. This declaration immediately follows the narrative of God’s selection of David in the preceding verse.

The words — The verb יִרְעֶ֥ה (yir'e/m) literally means "he shepherded," while the noun תֹם (Tom) denotes "integrity" or "blamelessness." These terms pair David’s leadership style with his inner moral state and outward practical ability.

The thread — The psalmist links David’s moral integrity to the covenant condition in 1 Kings 9:4, which demands walking before God with a heart of integrity. The emphasis on practical skill (תְבוּנוֹת, t.vu.Not) aligns with the wisdom and understanding described in Isaiah 11:2.

Why it lands — The text states that David’s leadership combined moral uprightness with practical competence. A reader is asked to recognize that effective stewardship requires both inner integrity and outward skill.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Hebrew words

King James Version

So he fed them according to the integrity of his heart; and guided them by the skilfulness of his hands.

Cross-references