Bible Strands

Psalms 89:23

I will crush his foes before him and strike down those who hate him.

Berean Standard Bible

Follow its threads on the canvas →

Study note

Setting — God speaks to the Davidic king, positioned between the promise that no enemy will exact tribute (v. 22) and the assurance that divine faithfulness will exalt his authority (v. 24).

The words — כַּתּוֹתִי (kha.to.Ti) translates literally as "I will crush," and אֶגּוֹף ('e.Gof) means "I will strike down," both verbs emphasizing God's direct action against opposition.

The thread — The pattern of God removing adversaries before the king runs through 2 Samuel 7:9, 2 Samuel 22:40, and 2 Samuel 3:1.

Why it lands — The passage requires the reader to attribute military success and political stability solely to divine intervention rather than human strategy, demanding reliance on God's promised protection for the anointed ruler.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Hebrew words

King James Version

And I will beat down his foes before his face, and plague them that hate him.

Cross-references