Psalms 89:49
Where, O Lord, is Your loving devotion of old, which You faithfully swore to David?
Berean Standard Bible
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Study note
Setting — The psalmist addresses God directly, placing the question immediately after a meditation on human mortality and before a plea to remember the reproach borne by God’s servants.
The words — חֲסָדֶיךָ (chesadekha) denotes covenant loyalty or steadfast love, while אֲדֹנָי (Adonai) identifies the sovereign Lord being addressed. The verse explicitly asks where this pledged loyalty, previously sworn to David, has gone.
The thread — The promise of unremoving covenant loyalty appears in 2 Samuel 7:15, where God vows not to take His chesed from David’s line as He did from Saul. The assurance of an everlasting covenant grounded in this same loyalty is echoed in Isaiah 55:3.
Why it lands — The text demands a direct confrontation with divine silence when promised faithfulness appears absent. It requires the reader to acknowledge that questioning God’s past pledges is a legitimate posture before seeking renewed covenant action.
Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.
The Hebrew words
King James Version
Lord, where are thy former lovingkindnesses, which thou swarest unto David in thy truth?
Cross-references
- 2 Samuel 7:15 But My loving devotion will never be removed from him as I removed it from Saul, whom I removed from before you.
- Isaiah 55:3 Incline your ear and come to Me; listen, so that your soul may live. I will make with you an everlasting covenant—My loving devotion promised to David.
- Hebrews 7:21 but Jesus became a priest with an oath by the One who said to Him: “The Lord has sworn and will not change His mind: ‘You are a priest forever.’”
- 2 Samuel 3:9 May God punish Abner, and ever so severely, if I do not do for David what the LORD has sworn to him:
- Psalms 54:5 He will reward my enemies with evil. In Your faithfulness, destroy them.
- Psalms 77:9 Has God forgotten to be gracious? Has His anger shut off His compassion?” Selah
- Psalms 89:3 You said, “I have made a covenant with My chosen one, I have sworn to David My servant:
- Psalms 89:35 Once and for all I have sworn by My holiness—I will not lie to David—
- Psalms 132:11 The LORD swore an oath to David, a promise He will not revoke: “One of your descendants I will place on your throne.
- Isaiah 63:7 I will make known the LORD’s loving devotion and His praiseworthy acts, because of all that the LORD has done for us—the many good things for the house of Israel according to His great compassion and loving devotion.