Romans 7:10
So I discovered that the very commandment that was meant to bring life actually brought death.
Berean Standard Bible
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Study note
Setting — Paul addresses the Roman church, continuing his first-person account of the law's effect immediately after describing how sin sprang to life when the commandment arrived. He speaks from the moment of personal realization regarding the law's actual outcome for a person under it.
The words — The Greek εὑρέθη (heurethē) translates literally as "proved to be" or "was found," coupled with ἐντολὴ (entolē), meaning "commandment." Paul uses these terms to record the factual discovery that the commandment's operation resulted in death rather than life.
The thread — The tension between the law's promise of life and its actual result runs through Leviticus 18:5 and Romans 10:5, while 2 Corinthians 3:7 explicitly labels the stone engraving a "ministry of death." Paul's observation directly engages these passages by contrasting the law's intended life-giving purpose with the reality of sin's exploitation.
Why it lands — The verse demands that readers acknowledge the law's inability to produce spiritual life and its capacity to expose sin's lethal power. It requires a clear assessment of the law's functional limits before seeking any alternative solution.
Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.
The Greek words
King James Version
And the commandment, which was ordained to life, I found to be unto death.
Cross-references
- Leviticus 18:5 Keep My statutes and My judgments, for the man who does these things will live by them. I am the LORD.
- 2 Corinthians 3:7 Now if the ministry of death, which was engraved in letters on stone, came with such glory that the Israelites could not gaze at the face of Moses because of its fleeting glory,
- Romans 10:5 For concerning the righteousness that is by the law, Moses writes: “The man who does these things will live by them.”
- Galatians 3:12 The law, however, is not based on faith; on the contrary, “The man who does these things will live by them.”
- Ezekiel 20:11 And I gave them My statutes and made known to them My ordinances—for the man who does these things will live by them.
- Ezekiel 20:21 But the children rebelled against Me. They did not walk in My statutes or carefully observe My ordinances—though the man who does these things will live by them—and they profaned My Sabbaths. So I resolved to pour out My wrath upon them and vent My anger against them in the wilderness.
- Luke 10:27 He answered, “‘Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your strength and with all your mind’ and ‘Love your neighbor as yourself.’”
- Ezekiel 20:13 Yet the house of Israel rebelled against Me in the wilderness. They did not follow My statutes and they rejected My ordinances—though the man who does these things will live by them—and they utterly profaned My Sabbaths. Then I resolved to pour out My wrath upon them and put an end to them in the wilderness.