Romans 9:8
So it is not the children of the flesh who are God’s children, but it is the children of the promise who are regarded as offspring.
Berean Standard Bible
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Study note
Setting — Paul addresses the Roman church while clarifying how God’s covenant promises function despite Israel’s current unbelief. He explains that physical descent from Abraham does not automatically confer covenant status.
The words — οὐ τὰ τέκνα τῆς σαρκός (ou ta tekna tēs sarkos) literally means “not the children of the flesh.” The text states that physical lineage is disqualified as the basis for covenant standing, which interpreters conclude points to a supernatural origin for true offspring.
The thread — The text explicitly rejects fleshly descent as the criterion for God’s children, a pattern that runs through John 1:13, Romans 4:11, and Galatians 3:26. These passages collectively trace the line of promise from Abraham’s son of faith to believers united in Christ.
Why it lands — The text declares that only those counted as offspring through promise are God’s children. It requires readers to examine their standing against divine promise rather than human lineage or religious heritage.
Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.
The Greek words
King James Version
That is, They which are the children of the flesh, these are not the children of God: but the children of the promise are counted for the seed.
Cross-references
- John 1:13 children born not of blood, nor of the desire or will of man, but born of God.
- Romans 4:11 And he received the sign of circumcision as a seal of the righteousness that he had by faith while he was still uncircumcised. So then, he is the father of all who believe but are not circumcised, in order that righteousness might be credited to them.
- Galatians 3:26 You are all sons of God through faith in Christ Jesus.
- Romans 8:14 For all who are led by the Spirit of God are sons of God.
- Galatians 4:22 For it is written that Abraham had two sons, one by the slave woman and the other by the free woman.
- 1 John 3:1 Behold what manner of love the Father has given to us, that we should be called children of God. And that is what we are! The reason the world does not know us is that it did not know Him.
- Psalms 87:6 The LORD will record in the register of the peoples: “This one was born in Zion.” Selah
- Genesis 31:15 Are we not regarded by him as outsiders? Not only has he sold us, but he has certainly squandered what was paid for us.
- Psalms 22:30 Posterity will serve Him; they will declare the Lord to a new generation.