1 Chronicles 10:9
They stripped Saul, cut off his head, took his armor, and sent messengers throughout the land of the Philistines to proclaim the news in the temple of their idols and among their people.
Berean Standard Bible
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Study note
Setting — The Chronicler narrates the immediate aftermath of the battle on Mount Gilboa, recording how the victorious Philistine army processes Saul’s corpse and spoils.
The words — וַיַּפְשִׁטוּהוּ (va/i.Yaf.shi.Tu./hu) translates literally to "and they stripped him," while וַיְשַׁלְּחֻוּ (va/y.sha.le.Chu) means "and they sent," capturing the deliberate removal of the king’s body and the dispatch of victory reports.
The thread — The same sequence of stripping, decapitation, and provincial proclamation appears in 1 Samuel 31:9, while the placement of the armor and head in foreign temples echoes the Philistine religious context of Judges 16:23.
Why it lands — The text records the complete reversal of Saul’s kingship through the systematic handling of his remains, requiring the reader to recognize how divine judgment is executed through historical events and enemy action.
Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.
The Hebrew words
King James Version
And when they had stripped him, they took his head, and his armour, and sent into the land of the Philistines round about, to carry tidings unto their idols, and to the people.
Cross-references
- 1 Samuel 31:9 They cut off Saul’s head, stripped off his armor, and sent messengers throughout the land of the Philistines to proclaim the news in the temples of their idols and among their people.
- 2 Samuel 1:20 Tell it not in Gath; proclaim it not in the streets of Ashkelon, lest the daughters of the Philistines rejoice, and the daughters of the uncircumcised exult.
- Judges 16:23 Now the lords of the Philistines gathered together to offer a great sacrifice to their god Dagon. They rejoiced and said, “Our god has delivered Samson our enemy into our hands.”
- 1 Chronicles 10:4 Then Saul said to his armor-bearer, “Draw your sword and run me through with it, or these uncircumcised men will come and torture me!” But his armor-bearer was terrified and refused to do it. So Saul took his own sword and fell on it.
- Daniel 5:2 Under the influence of the wine, Belshazzar gave orders to bring in the gold and silver vessels that Nebuchadnezzar his father had taken from the temple in Jerusalem, so that the king could drink from them, along with his nobles, his wives, and his concubines.
- Daniel 5:23 Instead, you have exalted yourself against the Lord of heaven. The vessels from His house were brought to you, and as you drank wine from them with your nobles, wives, and concubines, you praised your gods of silver and gold, bronze and iron, wood and stone, which cannot see or hear or understand. But you have failed to glorify the God who holds in His hand your very breath and all your ways.
- Matthew 14:11 John’s head was brought in on a platter and presented to the girl, who carried it to her mother.