Bible Strands

Exodus 20:2

“I am the LORD your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of slavery.

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — God addresses Israel at Sinai immediately after announcing He will speak all the words, positioning this declaration as the foundation for the commandments that follow. He identifies Himself as their covenant God and historical deliverer before issuing any prohibitions.

The words — The verse opens with אָֽנֹכִ֖י ('a.no.Khi, "I") and יְהוָ֣ה (Yah.weh, "Yahweh"), explicitly naming the speaker and His covenant identity. It then uses מִ/בֵּ֣֥ית (mi./Beit, "from a house of") combined with slavery to specify the nature of the Egyptian bondage from which He acted.

The thread — This exact formulation appears in Deuteronomy 5:6, while Hosea 13:4 and Leviticus 26:13 reference the same deliverance event with distinct phrasing. Leviticus 26:13 describes the outcome as liberation from Egyptian slavery without employing the "house of slavery" compound.

Why it lands — The text requires Israel to acknowledge Yahweh as the sole God who actively intervened to break their bondage. It anchors the subsequent ethical demands in a concrete act of redemption rather than abstract obligation.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Hebrew words

King James Version

I am the Lord thy God, which have brought thee out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of bondage.

Cross-references