Exodus 23:16
You are also to keep the Feast of Harvest with the firstfruits of the produce from what you sow in the field. And keep the Feast of Ingathering at the end of the year, when you gather your produce from the field.
Berean Standard Bible
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Study note
Setting — God addresses Israel through Moses at Sinai, issuing festival commands immediately after detailing the Feast of Unleavened Bread and preceding the instruction that all males must appear before Him three times yearly.
The words — The text employs Chag (festival) and ka-Tzir (harvest) to name the Feast of Harvest, linked directly to bi-kurei (first-fruits) of the produce from what the people sow in the field.
The thread — This directive reappears in Exodus 34:22 alongside the Feast of Weeks and Feast of Ingathering, while Leviticus 23:9 and Exodus 22:29 reinforce the recurring pattern of dedicating initial agricultural yields.
Why it lands — The verse requires the community to observe two specific festivals tied to the agricultural calendar, mandating that the first harvest of sown fields and the year-end gathering be formally kept before God.
Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.
The Hebrew words
King James Version
And the feast of harvest, the firstfruits of thy labours, which thou hast sown in the field: and the feast of ingathering, which is in the end of the year, when thou hast gathered in thy labours out of the field.
Cross-references
- Exodus 34:22 And you are to celebrate the Feast of Weeks with the firstfruits of the wheat harvest, and the Feast of Ingathering at the turn of the year.
- Leviticus 23:9 And the LORD said to Moses,
- Exodus 22:29 You must not hold back offerings from your granaries or vats. You are to give Me the firstborn of your sons.
- Leviticus 23:34 “Speak to the Israelites and say, ‘On the fifteenth day of the seventh month the Feast of Tabernacles to the LORD begins, and it continues for seven days.
- Numbers 29:12 On the fifteenth day of the seventh month, you are to hold a sacred assembly; you must not do any regular work, and you shall observe a feast to the LORD for seven days.
- Deuteronomy 16:9 You are to count off seven weeks from the time you first put the sickle to the standing grain.
- Nehemiah 8:14 And they found written in the Law, which the LORD had commanded through Moses, that the Israelites were to dwell in booths during the feast of the seventh month,
- Zechariah 14:16 Then all the survivors from the nations that came against Jerusalem will go up year after year to worship the King, the LORD of Hosts, and to celebrate the Feast of Tabernacles.
- John 7:2 However, the Jewish Feast of Tabernacles was near.
- John 7:37 On the last and greatest day of the feast, Jesus stood up and called out in a loud voice, “If anyone is thirsty, let him come to Me and drink.