Galatians 3:28
There is neither Jew nor Greek, slave nor free, male nor female, for you are all one in Christ Jesus.
Berean Standard Bible
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Study note
Setting — Paul writes to the Galatian churches, who are being pressured to add circumcision and Mosaic observance to their faith in Christ. He is mid-argument, having just stated that baptism into Christ (v. 27) is what makes one Abraham's seed (v. 29).
The words — ἔνι (eni), "there is," is a present indicative of εἰμί; Paul asserts a current, realized fact rather than a future hope. The triple οὐκ…οὐδέ frame ("neither…nor") erases each boundary as if it never existed.
The thread — Colossians 3:11 repeats the same list with the same logic: "Christ is all and in all." Romans 3:29 asks whether God is the God of Gentiles too, and answers yes.
Why it lands — It asks a reader to stop using ethnic, social, or gender categories as gatekeepers to God's promise. If you belong to Christ, the sorting system is dead.
Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.
The Greek words
King James Version
There is neither Jew nor Greek, there is neither bond nor free, there is neither male nor female: for ye are all one in Christ Jesus.
Cross-references
- 1 Corinthians 12:12 The body is a unit, though it is composed of many parts. And although its parts are many, they all form one body. So it is with Christ.
- Colossians 3:11 Here there is no Greek or Jew, circumcised or uncircumcised, barbarian, Scythian, slave, or free, but Christ is all and is in all.
- Romans 3:29 Is God the God of Jews only? Is He not the God of Gentiles too? Yes, of Gentiles too,
- Galatians 5:6 For in Christ Jesus neither circumcision nor uncircumcision has any value. What matters is faith expressing itself through love.
- Romans 10:12 For there is no difference between Jew and Greek: The same Lord is Lord of all, and gives richly to all who call on Him,
- John 10:16 I have other sheep that are not of this fold. I must bring them in as well, and they will listen to My voice. Then there will be one flock and one shepherd.
- Ephesians 2:13 But now in Christ Jesus you who once were far away have been brought near through the blood of Christ.
- Ephesians 4:4 There is one body and one Spirit, just as you were called to one hope when you were called;
- Romans 9:24 including us, whom He has called not only from the Jews, but also from the Gentiles?
- Romans 1:16 I am not ashamed of the gospel, because it is the power of God for salvation to everyone who believes, first to the Jew, then to the Greek.